All courses › Motorcycle licence (A1, A2, A) › Lean angle in a bend

Lean angle in a bend

To get round a bend the motorcycle must lean. How much depends on the speed and how tight the bend is. Double the speed needs four times as much to compensate for, and a tighter bend needs more. The more you lean, the less grip you have left for braking and surprises.

Try it yourself

Speed in a bend and grip

tan⁡θ=v2rg\tan \theta = \dfrac{v^2}{r g}the lean angle (approximately)

Symbols

θ\thetaangle from vertical°
vvspeedm/s
rrradius of the bendm

Example

A bend has a radius of 50 m and you ride at 50 km/h (v≈13.9v \approx 13.9 m/s).

tan⁡θ=13.9250⋅9.81≈0.39\tan \theta = \dfrac{13.9^2}{50 \cdot 9.81} \approx 0.39, so θ≈21°\theta \approx 21°.

Choose an entry speed with a margin. There should be grip to spare if there is gravel in the bend.
Practise bends and positioning for free →

← Line through the bend · Speed to match your view →

Part of Motorcycle licence (A1, A2, A): Bends and positioning.